Friday, August 1, 2014

Get that story started


"There are eight million stories in the naked city; this has been one of them": (from the television series, The Naked City).
Look around you for the best story starters. They come from life, sometimes even your life. Think of the things you did in the last 24-hours. Was there anything you wish you could have done differently? Write it that way and explore the possibilities of what might have happened. Play what if, ask yourself at every step what would happen if something unexpected occurred.
Is there a news item you’ve heard about recently? Think of a character, he/she can be from a book, a TV show, or a fictionalized version of someone you know. Next think of a time period and location you would like to write about. Finally take the news story, adjust it if necessary to fit the time and locale. Put these elements together and write a short story. Once you’ve written “the end” read through it and see where there was the possibility of a choice, re-write the story with that choice being made differently. Is there any place in that new story where your character should consider himself lucky that things went as expected or hoped for? What kind of obstacle could he have encountered? That’s right, re-write it again and throw in an obstacle or two. If you are really feeling it, throw in another different kind of character, maybe even one that would want something different than your first character. Using the “Power-of-Three” (character, event, and time/place) you’ve developed an entire story!
Congratulations, you’ve written a story! Is that story interesting enough to hook a reader into wanting to keep turning pages? How can you improve your writing and go from boring to titillating?
Know your characters – know what they want most, know something critical that happened to them in the past (bad or good), and know at least one unique trait that will make that character different than the others (a speech pattern, a disability, a fear, a nervous habit…). The setting has to be real to you – if action takes place in a house try to get a idea of what it feels like to be IN that house, is it drafty, dusty, smelly, or does it feel antiseptic like an OR? When your character is out of doors “be next to him” and learn if the mountains make him feel small or if the wet sand around the lake feels like it is sucking his feet into the earth. You have to know how it feels to be in the story (in the location and in the time period) in order to let your readers feel like they are a part of it. Remember to show more than tell and speak to your reader’s emotions and not just their eyes and brain.
Whether you open your story with action, tension or both, open with something that will interest your reader enough to want to read past the first paragraph. To start you story with “Donna was skipping rope” is action, but why should your reader stay interested? However if you say “He was watching as the little girl skipped rope in the empty school yard” then you’ve created tension – WHO is HE and what are his intentions? Give your audience something to be invested in. If you find the story is getting a bit boring as you re-read it then it is time to toss in a conflict – the conflict can be emotional, another person, an act of nature, a physical obstacle or, in cases of fantasy, a little bit of magical dust. The conflict or obstacle needs to be realistic for the story setting and the character should be able to overcome or revise their path to get past the conflict, just not too easily.
Be sure to end each chapter on a “cliffhanger”, always leave something significant unresolved to make the reader need to turn the page and find out what happens next. Even at the end of the book, leave something minor open and let the reader’s imagination finish the story to avoid the total let down of going through crisis after crisis and suddenly – boom, nothing. The typical Happy-Ever-After doesn’t have to end with the couple getting married and having a family, they can be together and talking of a future and the rest can be left to imagination. Unless you are planning a series where you need to leave a regular and full cliffhanger, it doesn’t hurt to end every stand-alone novel with a slight opening for a continued story.


Writing exercise:  Make a list of 5 people, 5 settings, and 5 events. Mix and match and develop at least 5 synopsis that you would use as a book blurb (short description often found at buy links to tell the customer about the book)

Writing prompt:  Make a list of 10 to 15 unique character traits. Match each trait up with someone you know who epitomizes that trait (you can use TV or book characters if necessary)


Challenge assignment:  Take a pen and a notebook to somewhere you can comfortably sit and observe two or more people (preferably strangers) without hearing them; if the view from your window is busy enough, you can use that. Using their body language, hand gestures and what you can see of facial expressions, imagine the conversation that is happening and write the basics into your notebook. A little later take what you wrote in the notebook and put it into a complete story and do NOT stop writing until you have at least 500 words – keep writing if you have more to say.


The Living, Breathing, Writing Kindle Blog has been in existence for six years - from now through August I am re-posting revised blogs from the earliest weeks in addition to the normal weekly posts. Each re-posted blog will feature a Writing Exercise, a Writing Prompt and a Challenge Assignment.